Family – Anicardiaceae (Cashew family)
Height – 10-20 feet
Flower – small (1/4”) green flowers in clusters, 4-8” long
Fruit – fuzzy red seeds in a 4-8” cone-like cluster
Leaf - compound alternate, 12-24” in length, 11-31 sessile leaflets per stalk, each leaflet
2-4”
Bark – smooth, brown; the twigs and leaf stalks feel velvety, similar to a buck in velvet
(hence the name staghorn sumac!)
Habitat – dry soils, full sun; common along roads, fields, and hillsides
Edible? - Yes, the fuzzy fruits are edible. They can be soaked in water to make “sumac
Lemonade.”
Notes: Staghorn sumacs reproduce by underground root suckers that send up shoots,
thereby producing more sumacs. |